Diastasis recti is a condition that affects both men and women but is most commonly associated with pregnancy. It occurs when the abdominal muscles separate due to excessive internal pressure, leading to a weakened core, a protruding belly, and, in some cases, discomfort or pain.
What is Diastasis Recti?
Diastasis recti is a condition where the two vertical abdominal muscles (rectus abdominis) separate due to excessive pressure on the connective tissue (linea alba) between them. This results in a gap or bulge in the midsection, often creating a "pooch" or protruding belly that doesn’t go away with diet or exercise.
The condition occurs when internal pressure stretches and weakens the abdominal wall. Common causes include:
- Pregnancy: As the uterus expands, it pushes against the abdominal muscles, causing them to separate. This is especially common in multiple pregnancies or large babies.
- Rapid Weight Gain or Loss: Significant fluctuations in weight can strain the connective tissue, leading to separation.
- Improper Core Exercises: Excessive strain from incorrect ab workouts, such as sit-ups or crunches, can worsen the condition.
- Heavy Lifting: Lifting heavy weights without proper core engagement can contribute to muscle separation.
- Genetic Predisposition: Some individuals naturally have weaker connective tissue, making them more prone to diastasis recti.
If left untreated, diastasis recti can lead to core instability, lower back pain, poor posture, and even hernias. While physical therapy may help mild cases, diastasis recti surgery in Houston, TX, is often the best solution for significant separation, restoring core strength and abdominal function.